{"id":12103,"date":"2024-11-30T13:06:02","date_gmt":"2024-11-30T10:06:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instro.lv\/?p=12103"},"modified":"2026-07-28T09:43:36","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T06:43:36","slug":"knuth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instro.lv\/ru\/knuth\/","title":{"rendered":"KNUTH"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 1923 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435, <span>KNUTH &#8212; \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c 30 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445. \u0421\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0435\u0432: \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430 (Karsten Knuth), \u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043f\u0430 (Philip Knuth) \u0438 \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u043d\u0443\u0442 (Kristian Knuth).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><button><a href=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/ru\/katalogs\/knuth-ru\/\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 KNUTH<\/a><\/button><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-2803\" src=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/book-demo_7.3524920c.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1344\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/book-demo_7.3524920c.png 1344w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/book-demo_7.3524920c-300x78.png 300w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/book-demo_7.3524920c-1024x267.png 1024w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/book-demo_7.3524920c-768x200.png 768w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/book-demo_7.3524920c-624x163.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1344px) 100vw, 1344px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u044c\u044e 16.000 \u043c\u00b2, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 1000 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043a \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044c KNUTH\u00a0\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a CNC- \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u2014 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0448\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u2014 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0432\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435). \u041c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Knuth \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<h3>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041a\u0451\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0441\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435.<\/h3>\n<p>\u0412 1923 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u041a\u043d\u0443\u0442 (Gerhard Knuth) \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u041a\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0441\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u041a \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e 23 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e 1944 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0432 1945 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-2806\" src=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1923.c2f7c0ca.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"293\" srcset=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1923.c2f7c0ca.png 750w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1923.c2f7c0ca-300x117.png 300w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1923.c2f7c0ca-624x244.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u0423\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u041d\u043e\u0439\u043c\u044e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435<\/h3>\n<p>\u0412 1946 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044b\u043d \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b (Karl Knuth) \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041d\u043e\u0439\u043c\u044e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u044b\u0431\u044b. \u0410\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0448\u0438\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0414\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430<\/h3>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438. \u0412 1960 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b \u041a\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 SCM Rimini \u0432 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041d\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430: \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0437\u0434 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u041d\u043e\u0439\u043c\u044e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-12103 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-medium'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/kntuh_his_3-300x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/kntuh_his_3-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/kntuh_his_3.png 550w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_his_1-300x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_his_1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_his_1.png 550w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_his_2-300x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_his_2-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_his_2.png 550w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<h3>\u0421\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/h3>\n<p>\u0412 1983 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d \u041a\u043d\u0443\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0438. \u0412\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0413\u0443\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0436\u043e\u0443, \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439, \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2820 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_his_4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"596\" srcset=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_his_4.png 750w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_his_4-300x238.png 300w, https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_his_4-624x496.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0437\u0434 1990\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/h3>\n<p>\u0412 2002 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 KNUTH \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u043d\u0430 2 000 \u043c\u00b2 . \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 KNUTH \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 ISO 9001, \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u044e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0435\u0437\u0434\u044b.<br \/>\n\u041a 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u0441 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 16 000 \u043c\u00b2 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n<h3>KNUTH \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/h3>\n<p>\u0410\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043d \u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0427\u041f\u0423 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430. KNUTH \u2013 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044c\u044e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 KNUTH \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 45 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410, \u0420\u0443\u043c\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u042e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 1923 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435, KNUTH &#8212; \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c 30 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445. \u0421\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0435\u0432: \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430 (Karsten Knuth), \u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043f\u0430 (Philip Knuth) \u0438 \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u043d\u0443\u0442 (Kristian Knuth). \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 KNUTH \u0412 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u044c\u044e 16.000 \u043c\u00b2, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2795,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36169,96],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12103","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-36169","category-stanki"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>KNUTH - Instro.lv<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/ru\/knuth\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"KNUTH - Instro.lv\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 1923 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435, KNUTH &#8212; \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c 30 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445. \u0421\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0435\u0432: \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430 (Karsten Knuth), \u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043f\u0430 (Philip Knuth) \u0438 \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u043d\u0443\u0442 (Kristian Knuth). \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 KNUTH \u0412 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u044c\u044e 16.000 \u043c\u00b2, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/ru\/knuth\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Instro.lv\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-11-30T10:06:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-28T06:43:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/instro.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/knuth_logo.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"218\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"152\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"instroadm\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"instroadm\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/instro.lv\\\/ru\\\/knuth\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/instro.lv\\\/ru\\\/knuth\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"instroadm\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/instro.lv\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/7b99a54a12744f1109922e0dc6706a3a\"},\"headline\":\"KNUTH\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-11-30T10:06:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-07-28T06:43:36+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/instro.lv\\\/ru\\\/knuth\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":431,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/instro.lv\\\/ru\\\/knuth\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/instro.lv\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/knuth_logo.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u0411\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u044b\",\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/instro.lv\\\/ru\\\/knuth\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/instro.lv\\\/ru\\\/knuth\\\/\",\"name\":\"KNUTH - 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